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St. Nicholas of Myra Byzantine Catholic Church
The First Byzantine Catholic Parish Canonically Established on the West Coast of the USA! 2200 Arctic Blvd., Anchorage AK 99503-1909 Ph: 907 277-6731
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BRIEF HISTORY
At the Last Supper after Jesus changed bread and
wine into His Body and Blood, He told His apostles to Do this in memory
of Me. This they did. As His apostles and disciples brought the Gospel
to different parts of the world, they incorporated significant customs
and music of that people with basic liturgical practice to form
liturgical traditions. In the end, four great centers of Christianity
emerged with distinctive Christian liturgical traditions and customs,
but sharing the same Faith. These centers were located in the great
cities of Jerusalem, Antioch, Rome and Alexandria. A couple of
centuries later when the capital of the Roman Empire was moved from Rome
to the eastern city of Byzantium—renamed Constantinople—an adaptation
of the Antiochian Liturgy emerged there, influenced by the richness and
pomp of the imperial court. Thus a new center of Christianity arose in
Constantinople and her ritual became known as the Byzantine Rite. From
Constantinople the great missionaries, Cyril and Methodius, were sent to
convert the Slavic peoples of Eastern Europe. Today the Byzantine Rite
is divided into church jurisdictions by ethnic groupings, e.g., Greek,
Ruthenian, Ukrainian, Serbian, Russian, etc.
Our Church jurisdiction is that of the Ruthenians. Our
ancestors came originally from the land at the foot of the Carpathian
Mountains in what is now the southern Ukraine. From there our ancestors
migrated to Slovakia, Hungary, Romania, and Croatia. Towards the end of
the 1800’s many also migrated to the United States settling mainly in
Pennsylvania, New Jersey and Ohio where many worked in the coal mines.
Since the Church was an integral part of their life, they brought their
priests and traditions with them, often times mortgaging their own homes
to build their churches. In the 1924 a separate, single ecclesiastical
jurisdiction for the United States was organized from which the
Byzantine Catholic Metropolitan Church sui juris of Pittsburgh with
suffragan Bishops in Passaic and Parma was established forty-five years
later. Through intermarriage and an attraction for Eastern
spirituality, many more have joined or transferred to our Church.
Because of this, our Church in the United States became know as the
Byzantine Catholic Church to reflect that it is not an ethnic Church per
se, but one that is open to all peoples! After World War II, many
Eastern Catholics moved to the Western United States. In spite of the
fact that we are few in number and scattered all over the Western
States, Pope John Paul II gave permission for the establishment of the
Eparchy (Diocese) of Van Nuys in 1982 as a canonical part of the
Pittsburgh Metropolia. |
A Catholic Church Serving the Christian Faithful in the State of Alaska
According to the Traditions of the Byzantine Catholic Church
in Communion with the Bishop of Rome
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